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Before Marvel’s Eternals, Read Madeline Miller’s Circe

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Before Marvel’s Eternals, Read Madeline Miller’s Circe

Circe’s cover art.

Circe’s cowl artwork.
Image: Little, Brown and Company

In a lot of our fashionable supernatural style media the place heroes and villains wage warfare for actuality, you may plainly see the long-lasting affect of myths about gods and monsters incessantly vying for dominance over each other. DC’s Lucifer, Marvel’s Loki and Thor, and Sersi of the Eternals are only a handful of the fictional comics characters crafted from the mythologies of non secular figures. For any MCU fan seeking to brush up, we extremely suggest testing Madeline Miller’s Circe.

As was the case with Loki and Thor, the mythological Circe’s identify is more likely to change into considerably extra well-known following Marvel’s upcoming Eternals movie. Angelina Jolie is about to play Sersi, an Eternal whose canonical historical past is predicated on the Circean myths. Miller’s Circe follows the various arcs of the eponymous Greek goddess’ life as she goes from being an obedient, modest sea nymph to turning into one of many world’s first and most formidable sorceresses. Though Circe’s been most famously related to the position she performs in Homer’s Odyssey, Miller’s ebook first introduces you to the goddess at a a lot earlier level in her life—lengthy earlier than she’d ever encountered people. Like all the Titan Helios’ kids, Circe is born with a sure diploma of innate divinity that makes her markedly extra sleek and long-lived than any mortal. However, in comparison with her sister Pasiphaë, her brother Perse, and the remainder of the Titans in Helios’ court docket, Circe’s thought of unremarkable as a result of her lack of obvious powers or magnificence.

In most tales, the character is depicted as a prototypical witch with a specific knack for transmutation. But earlier than Circe will get round to exhibiting you the way she ultimately finally ends up reworking Odysseus’ males into pigs, the ebook lays out how her propensity for considering and asking harmful questions have been the primary steps towards coming into her greatness. Circe particulars how, within the familial energy construction established after the Titans and Olympians’ first warfare, nymphs like Circe and her siblings ranked so low that their existences have been of little concern to the opposite gods. But as inconsequential as nymphs is likely to be on their very own, all of them possess the type of magnificence and love for godhood that usually results in them shacking up with higher divinities. All of them, after all, besides Circe, whose friends by no means miss a chance to inform her how repugnant they suppose she is. The cruelties she suffers from her siblings, her mom Perse, and her innumerable prolonged relations do hassle younger Circe as she spends her ageless life absorbing info and ready for one thing to shift about her state of affairs. It isn’t till Circe’s youngest brother, Aeëtes, is born that she first begins to search out the energy to change into her personal agent of change.

Miller’s ebook very cannily acknowledges how, in most poetic tellings, the precise mechanics of how gods’ powers work are left to the creativeness and that many consider the gods can do something. Unlike the divine energy of the Titans and Olympians, the command over pharmaka—particular vegetation imbued with energy—that Circe discovers she has is a ability that requires each a pure reward and a style for specificity. She first begins dabbling in magic by gathering and experimenting with among the uncommon flowers that solely develop the place the blood of Titans has soaked the earth. As Circe begins to fall in love with a mortal man named Glaucus, her want to make him pleased results in the primary main present of energy: she makes use of the magic flowers to remodel him right into a full-on god who the opposite Titans instantly settle for. The nature of Circe’s relationship with Glaucus is likely one of the first of many vital deviations Circe makes from the bigger mythic canon during which she’s been featured over the centuries. Where most tales about Circe body her as a manipulative seductress who bends males to her will, Circe opts for a telling the place her interactions with males like Glaucus, Odysseus, and Daedalus are extra nuanced and reflective of everybody’s complexities.

Through its retelling of Circe’s origins and the way her life intersects with these traditional Greek heroes, Miller’s Circe turns her into a way more sympathetic determine than her conventional counterparts. But in its deconstruction and reframing of her character, it additionally emphasizes parts of her story which have come to outline the way in which that we take into consideration witches in popular culture. Even although it’s meant to be a punishment, Circe’s everlasting, solitary exile to the island of Aiaia offers her considered one of her first true tastes of freedom away from the world and its cruelties. Circe makes you perceive how, from the attitude of a witch like Circe, a dense forest full of unknown and harmful natural world is a spot of security and energy that unsuspecting mortals would do properly to keep away from.

Miller’s characterization highlights the thematic parallels between the greek goddesses’ actions in traditional myths and the sorceresses seen in up to date tales like Marvel’s WandaVision. Circe’s antagonistic relationship along with her sister Pasiphae persists all through a lot of the ebook, and it performs an essential position in making ready Circe for her life as a famend—if notorious—magic-user whose actions terrify the gods. As simple as reshaping matter to her will involves Circe, she struggles with the “normal” issues anticipated of her as a daughter of Helios as a result of she doesn’t match into a standard mildew. Nothing concerning the romances Circe experiences, her battles, or her path to motherhood mesh along with her fellow goddesses’ concepts about what sort of life she ought to be main.

No one story can seize Circe as a determine in her entirety, as she’s gone on to embody many various sorts of concepts, and turns into a way more dynamic and vibrant character the extra you delve into her lore. But on this particular second the place reality-warping witches and immortal sorceresses have change into the heroes of the story, Circe’s a determine value contemplating, and Miller’s Circe’s a superb place to start out.


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