White House Warns Russia Against Shooting Down U.S. Satellites

Rendering of the Planet Labs Tanager hyperspectral satellite.

Rendering of the Planet Labs Tanager hyperspectral satellite tv for pc.
Image: Planet Labs

The National Security Council is having to answer feedback made earlier this week by a senior Russian international ministry official who warned that business satellites operated by the U.S. and its allies, if used to help the Ukrainian battle effort, might grow to be authentic targets.

Konstantin Vorontsov, deputy director of the Russian international ministry’s division for non-proliferation and arms management, made the feedback whereas chatting with the United Nations First Committee on Wednesday, October 26, Reuters reports.

“I would like to draw special attention to the extremely dangerous tendency, which has surfaced in the course of the developments in Ukraine. I mean the use of outer space civil infrastructure facilities, including commercial ones, in armed conflicts by the United States and its allies,” Vorontsov stated, as quoted by Russian state information company TASS. “Quasi-civil infrastructure may be a legitimate target for a retaliation strike.”

Russia has the means to shoot down particular person satellites, and it demonstrated this capability in 2021 by intentionally destroying one in all its personal satellites. Anti-satellite, or ASAT, assessments are a type of saber rattling, however they’re fairly harmful, producing hundreds of particles fragments that stay caught in low orbit for years.

“I would just say that any attack on U.S. infrastructure will be met with a response and will be met with a response appropriate to the threat that’s posed to our infrastructure,” U.S. National Security Council communications director John Kirby told reporters yesterday. As to what that response would possibly seem like or whether or not companies supplied by non-public satellites qualify as “U.S. infrastructure” stays unclear.

Vorontsov didn’t identify names, however an apparent potential goal for Russia is SpaceX’s Starlink satellite tv for pc constellation, which is offering web to Ukraine for gratis. Other targets might embrace Earth-observing satellites managed by Planet Labs and Maxar, which U.S. protection and intelligence businesses have been utilizing to trace developments on the bottom.

Elon Musk claims that Starlink companies haven’t acquired funding from the U.S. Department of Defense and that the corporate is dropping round $20 million every month for these unpaid prices. The SpaceX CEO says these are “good deeds,” and that the corporate will proceed to make Starlink freely accessible in Ukraine.

That U.S. business satellites could be focused and shot down by Russian ASAT weapons is an actual concern. The Space Force is just not set as much as defend non-public space-based belongings, however specialists consider this latest department of the U.S. Armed Forces would possibly finally must just do that. Regardless, Vorontsov’s feedback can be of concern to non-public satellite tv for pc operators, who aren’t actually protected in the intervening time.

As as to if Russia might truly disable Starlink is one other matter completely. The web constellation, currently consisting of 3,184 satellites, is highly resilient and proof against many types of assault, equivalent to sign jamming. What’s extra, Russia must knock out tons of of satellites to actually weaken the constellation, by which the interconnected satellites kind a “net” in low Earth orbit and beam knowledge right down to designated floor receivers. And within the occasion that Russia knocks out a couple of Starlink items, SpaceX might simply launch new ones to switch misplaced items.

China, which sees Starlink as a risk to its nationwide safety, is overtly creating strategies to destroy Musk’s satellite tv for pc constellation, together with the usage of nuclear weapons.

The U.S. is presently working below a self-imposed ban on the usage of anti-satellite weapons, and a number of other international locations have adopted go well with, together with the United Kingdom, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Germany, the Republic of Korea, and, most recently, Australia.

More: SpaceX Usurps Boeing as NASA’s Second-Biggest Private Partner.

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